Are we free or determined Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Are we free or situated - Research Paper ExampleOn the contrary, when people talk about independence to do something, it is constructive freedom (Fromm 12). It is, therefore, reasonable to argue that freedom fire as well be inflexible by the objective of the people at a particular time. On the other hand, to be determined is the opposite of being free. Being determined originally means that the people cannot act out of free will since they are controlled by some socio-political systems. This paper seeks to address the question on freedom and merciful determination in light of the views of Descartes Rene, Erich Fromm, and James Rachels and Stuart Rachels. In his 1994 book, German-born psychologist and prominent sociologist Erich Fromm looks into the dynamic link between man and the concept of freedom. Fromm addresses the concept of freedom from both the positive(p) and negative side. The sociologist gives the relationship between man and freedom a psycho-sociological approach. His point of reference is the promotion of Nazism in German and Europe at large. correspond to the psychologist, the negative sense of freedom refers to any freewill associated with emancipation. Emancipation involves struggles by a nation to overcome undesirable management by some political relation or social organization. The struggle colonies were involved in during the freedom struggle is the most apt illustration of this freedom. agree to Fromm, this freedom can be calamitous if it does not contain significant aspect of the positive sense of freedom (Fromm 21). In his opinion, Fromm thinks that fighting for emancipation is not a way of running external from trouble but rather a way of moving from one trouble to another. This way, human beings are said to be running away from freedom because doing away with an unwanted government will lead to the creation of another rule that is the same as the former. The sociologist explains that the manner in which Adolf Hitler rose to p ower can be explained by the struggle for emancipation, without bearing in mind what exactly is suitable for a country (Fromm 34). By Hitler rising to power, the Germans had not solved a problem. In any case, they had left a terrible situation and plunged their country into more serious problems. The rise of capitalism made human beings realize that they could do work independently to determine their futures. They realized that they were being transformed into slaves whose work was to meet socio-economical duties. At this point, people stopped thinking of the idea of going to a estate office, which was characterized by unnecessary red tape management, as being viable. It is at this point that human beings began focusing on self employment and identity management. According to Fromm, it is during this time that people realized the need for open and liberalized thinking. Employing such individualized ideas affected peoples perceptions of religion (Fromm 56). People began to develop individuated thoughts about the exacting Being. It is for this simple reason that up to this day, some people still question the population of God. Still, the churches and other religious institutions influence peoples thoughts on the existence of God and various religious doctrines. Fromm explains that the human race is not free. Like Rachels and Rachels in their book Problem Form Philosophy, he argues that the human race is influenced and determined by various socio-political structures and systems. The sociologist